【文章导读】年职称英语理工真题及答案蒜铣僻第部分词汇选项蒜铣僻下面每个句子中均有个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。蒜铣僻蒜铣僻蒜铣僻蒜铣僻
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2014年职称英语《理工A》考试真题及答案第1一部分语汇选择项下边每一个句子中都有1个词或语句划有底水平线,请为每处划线一部分明确一个实际意义更为贴近的选择项。1.Thiswasdisasteroncosmicscale.A.modestB.commercialC.hugeD.national2.Newsecretariescameandwentwithmonotonousregularity.A.amazingB.depressingC.predictableD.dull3.Aperson’swealthisoftenininverseproportiontotheirhappiness。
A.equalB.certainC.largeD.opposite4.Hisprofessionalcareerspanned16years.A.startedB.changedC.lastedD.moved5.Thesymptomsofthediseasemanifestedthemselvestendayslater.A.easedB.improvedC.relievedD.appeared6.Thegroupdoesnotadvocatetheuseofviolence.A.limitB.supportC。
regulateD.oppose7.Shefeltthatshehaddonehergooddeedfortheday.A.actB.homeworkC.justiceD.model8.Someofthelargerbirdscanremainstationaryintheairforseveralminutes.A.motionlessB.silentC.seatedD.true9.Therewasaninclinationtotreatgeographyasalessimportantsubject。
A.pointB.resultC.findingD.tendency10.Hisstomachfelthollowwithfear.A.sincereB.respectfulC.emptyD.terrible11.Thecommitteewasaskedtorenderareportonthehousingsituation.A.copyB.publishC.summarizeD.furnish12.Thatuniformmakestheguardslookabsurd.A.seriousB.beautifulC。
impressiveD.ridiculous13.Thedepartmentdeferredthedecisionforsixmonths.A.putoffB.arrivedatC.abidedbyD.protestedagainst14.Theoriginalexperimentcannotbeexactlyduplicated.A.inventedB.reproducedC.designedD.reported15.Thecountrywastornapartbystrife.A.conflictB.povertyC。
warD.economy第2一部分阅读文章分辨下边的小短文列举了7个句子请依据小短文的內容对每一个句子作出分辨:假如该句提及的是恰当信息,请选择A;假如该句出示的信息是不正确的,请选择B;假如该句的信息原文中沒有谈及,请选择C。ExperiencetheWorldin三维GameEverwonderedhowyourcatordogseestheworld?Nowyoucanlookthroughtheireyeswiththefirst三维gamethatrecreatesthevisionofdifferentspeciesbasedonscientificevidence。
Theonlinesimulation,createdbytheFrench3DdesigncompanyDassaultSystèmes,withtheguidanceofveterinaryophthalmologist(眼科医生)DidierSchmidtMorand,mimics(效仿)thevisionoffiveanimals–catsdogs,rats,hawksandbees–asaplayersteersthemthroughPlaceVend洀攀inParis.Duetodifferencesinfieldofview。
colourperceptionandnightvision,forexample,sightcanbedrasticallydifferentfromspeciestospecies."Intermsofperformance,eyesareasvariableasdifferentmodelsofcars,"saysSchmidtMorand.Thegamewascreatedbyusingexistingvirtualmodelsofthesquarethenapplyingeffectsbasedondescriptionsofeachanimal'svision。
Dassault's三维softwareallowsascenetobemodifiedbyaddingblurorchangingthecolours,angleofvisionanddepthoffield.Althoughitwaseasytorecreatevisioninferiortothatofhumans–catsanddogs,forexample,havetroubledistinguishingshadesofred–replicatingfeaturesthatweareunabletoseewasachallenge。
Hawkshavemoredetailedvisionthanours,whereasdogsarebetteratseeingmovementandhaveawiderfieldofview."Weusedvirtualcamerastopreciselysimulatelargerviewinganglesbuttheresultmadepeoplenauseous(令人恶心的),"saysSchmidtMorand."Sowetweaked(调整)themodeltogiveasenseofthewiderviewwithoutstickingtoreality。
"Therat'sviewalsodepartsfromreality:becausetheyarenearsighted,everythingmorethan15centimetresawayisablur,sotheytypicallymoveclosetowallstohelpthemnavigate."Aratwouldneverthrowitselfintothemiddleofanopenarea,"saysSchmidtMorand.Thesimulationforthisanimalissupplementedwithamapinthetoprightcornertohelpdeterminetherat'sposition:becauseoftheirlimitedeyesight。
mostlandmarksareobscured.Thegameisintendedasaneducationalresourceandplayerscandiscusstheirexperiencewithothersthroughcommunityfeaturesonthewebsite.Ifthereisinterestfromschoolsandzoos,theteamhopestorecreatethevisionofmoreanimals.16.ThegamedevelopedbyDassaultSystemesisthefirst三维gamerecreatingthevisionofdifferentspecies。
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned17.Dassault’s3Dsoftwaretakesdifferentperspectiveslikecolorperceptionandangleofvisionintoaccount.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned18.Theanimals’viewsinthesoftwarearethesameasthoseinreality.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned19.Dogshavelargerviewinganglesthanhumans。
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned20.Ittakestheteamthelongesttimetorecreatetherat’sviewbecausethey’renearsighted.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned21.Theteamisworkingonrecreatingthevisionofmoreanimals.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned22.SchmidtMorand’sfavoriteanimaliscat。
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned第3部分、概括大意与完成句子23.Paragraph2B24.Paragraph3C25.Paragraph4D26.Paragraph5FA.RisingofsealevelsB.ImpactofburningfossilfuelsC.FastfeedbacksD.SlowfeedbacksE.UnpredictabilityoffeedbackprocessesF.Apredictionoffutureclimatechange27。